Find flights
When to book
Airlines
FAQs

Cheap flights from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth from $615

This is the cheapest one-way flight price found by a Cheapflights user in the last 72 hours by searching for a flight departing on 22/5. Fares are subject to change and may not be available on all flights or dates of travel. Click the price to replicate the search for this deal.
FCO — PER
19 May — 26 May1
1 adult
Paz 19/5
Paz 26/5

Cheap flight deals from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth

Discover tips and strategies to find the most affordable flight options for your journey from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino (FCO) to Perth (PER). Learn about various techniques such as flexible date searches, comparing prices across and setting up price alerts. Use these methods to find the cheapest flights available for your travel needs. Data last updated 14 Mayıs 2024.

Popular in

May

Cheapest in

March

Average price

$3,230

Round-trip from

$465
High demand for flights, 17% potential price rise
Best time to find cheap flights, 46% potential price drop
Average for round-trip flights in May 2024
From Rome Fiumicino to Perth

What is the cheapest day to fly return from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth?

It’s generally more expensive to depart on a Thursday, if you have to leave on this day you can still search on Cheapflights to find great options that meet your needs.

What is the cheapest month to fly from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth?

Our data shows that March tends to be the cheapest month to fly to Perth from Rome Fiumicino Airport. Users have commonly found prices around $2,810 for the month, but tickets can be as low as $1,445. Due to multiple factors, prepare for potentially higher prices in January.

When is the cheapest time to fly from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth (FCO - PER)?

It’s typically best to fly out from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth in the morning. Doing so could potentially save you 42% on the flight price compared to flying at midday, which is usually more expensive.

Cheap Air France flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth

Explore cheap flight options specifically provided by Air France for the route between Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino and Perth. Find affordable fares and compare prices with other airlines to secure the best deal for your journey. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 525,180 searches. Data last updated 14 Mayıs 2024.
Take a look at some of the lowest-priced Air France flights heading from Rome to Perth. Make sure to check back often as deals are often changing.
Per 6/611:35FCO - PER
2 stops31h 10mAir France
Pzt 10/612:10PER - FCO
2 stops40h 05mAir France
Deal found 13/5$1,908
Per 6/611:35FCO - PER
2 stops31h 10mAir France
Pzt 10/612:10PER - FCO
2 stops40h 05mAir France
Deal found 12/5$1,987

Cheap China Eastern flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth

Explore cheap flight options specifically provided by China Eastern for the route between Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino and Perth. Find affordable fares and compare prices with other airlines to secure the best deal for your journey. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 525,180 searches. Data last updated 14 Mayıs 2024.
To aid your search, here are some of the cheapest China Eastern flights we've found from Rome to Perth. Make sure to examine the flight information before completing your reservation.
Pzt 16/922:00FCO - PER
2 stops41h 35mChina Eastern
Çar 25/912:35PER - FCO
2 stops36h 35mChina Eastern
Deal found 14/5$1,642
Çar 16/1022:00FCO - PER
2 stops40h 35mChina Eastern
Çar 23/1009:40PER - FCO
2 stops39h 30mChina Eastern
Deal found 14/5$2,040

Cheap Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth flights in May & June 2024

Find cheap flight options from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth specifically for the months of May and June 2024. Explore affordable fares based on user searches. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 525,180 searches. Prices were last updated on 14 Mayıs 2024.
The lowest fares we've come across on flights travelling from Rome to Perth in May and June 2024. More deals are always being added, so be sure to check back regularly.
Per 6/611:35FCO - PER
2 stops31h 10mAir France
Pzt 10/612:10PER - FCO
2 stops40h 05mAir France
Deal found 13/5$1,908
Pzt 17/615:40FCO - PER
1 stop19h 55mEmirates
Pzt 1/722:20PER - FCO
1 stop27h 45mEmirates
Deal found 14/5$2,623
Pzt 17/622:10FCO - PER
2 stops44h 35mEmirates
Pzt 1/722:20PER - FCO
1 stop21h 05mEmirates
Deal found 14/5$2,646
Paz 23/622:10FCO - PER
1 stop37h 25mEmirates
Sal 9/722:20PER - FCO
1 stop21h 05mEmirates
Deal found 14/5$2,912
Per 6/616:10FCO - PER
1 stop20h 25mQatar Airways
Pzt 10/622:45PER - FCO
1 stop21h 30mQatar Airways
Deal found 13/5$3,198
Paz 23/620:15FCO - PER
2 stops34h 15mSWISS
Sal 9/706:25PER - FCO
2 stops43h 00mSWISS
Deal found 14/5$3,375
Pzt 17/620:15FCO - PER
2 stops34h 15mSWISS
Pzt 1/717:10PER - FCO
2 stops32h 15mSWISS
Deal found 14/5$3,798
Per 6/617:25FCO - PER
3 stops25h 55mKLM
Pzt 10/612:10PER - FCO
2 stops29h 40mKLM
Deal found 13/5$3,990
Per 6/607:00FCO - PER
2 stops36h 10mTurkish Airlines
Paz 9/602:10PER - FCO
2 stops51h 20mTurkish Airlines
Deal found 13/5$5,715

Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth 2024 flight deals

Discover exclusive flight deals for travel between Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino and Perth in 2024. Find excellent offers based on user searches. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 525,180 searches. Data last updated 14 Mayıs 2024.
The lowest fares we've come across on flights travelling from Rome to Perth in May and June 2024. More deals are always being added, so be sure to check back regularly.
Per 31/1008:55FCO - PER
2 stops32h 35mMultiple Airlines
Paz 24/1101:20PER - FCO
2 stops36h 25mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 14/5$1,253
Per 31/1008:55FCO - PER
2 stops32h 35mMultiple Airlines
Pzt 25/1111:10PER - FCO
2 stops33h 20mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 14/5$1,321
Sal 29/1022:20FCO - PER
2 stops33h 40mMultiple Airlines
Cum 29/1109:45PER - FCO
2 stops28h 00mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 14/5$1,359
Sal 29/1022:20FCO - PER
2 stops24h 20mMultiple Airlines
Per 28/1101:20PER - FCO
2 stops25h 30mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 14/5$1,458
Per 31/1008:55FCO - PER
2 stops24h 15mMultiple Airlines
Pzt 25/1107:15PER - FCO
3 stops30h 30mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 14/5$1,565
Sal 29/1012:10FCO - PER
3 stops29h 30mMultiple Airlines
Cum 29/1109:45PER - FCO
2 stops27h 55mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 14/5$1,601
Pzt 16/922:00FCO - PER
2 stops41h 35mChina Eastern
Çar 25/912:35PER - FCO
2 stops36h 35mChina Eastern
Deal found 14/5$1,642
Per 31/1009:30FCO - PER
3 stops26h 15mMultiple Airlines
Paz 24/1101:40PER - FCO
3 stops36h 00mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 14/5$1,681
Çar 18/911:00FCO - PER
3 stops27h 35mMultiple Airlines
Pzt 23/908:40PER - FCO
3 stops46h 10mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 14/5$1,687

Direct flights to Perth from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino

Discover direct flight options from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth. Find direct flights with no stopovers, providing a convenient travel experience. Explore direct flight options based on user searches, and compare prices and availability for your desired travel dates. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 525,180 searches. Data last updated 14 Mayıs 2024.
If you're seeking options on non-stop flights from Rome to Perth, check out these fares. Those looking to potentially save on 1 or 2-stop flights from Rome to Perth should utilise the search form at the top of the page.
Paz 23/612:00FCO - PER
Nonstop15h 40mQantas Airways
Sal 9/723:55PER - FCO
Nonstop16h 05mQantas Airways
Deal found 13/5$2,856
Paz 15/912:00FCO - PER
Nonstop15h 40mQantas Airways
Per 26/923:55PER - FCO
Nonstop16h 05mQantas Airways
Deal found 14/5$3,022
Paz 15/912:00FCO - PER
Nonstop15h 40mQantas Airways
Cmt 28/923:55PER - FCO
Nonstop16h 05mQantas Airways
Deal found 14/5$3,063
Cum 13/912:00FCO - PER
Nonstop15h 40mQantas Airways
Per 26/923:55PER - FCO
Nonstop16h 05mQantas Airways
Deal found 14/5$3,511
Cum 13/912:00FCO - PER
Nonstop15h 40mQantas Airways
Sal 24/923:55PER - FCO
Nonstop16h 05mQantas Airways
Deal found 14/5$3,512
Çar 18/912:00FCO - PER
Nonstop15h 40mQantas Airways
Sal 24/923:55PER - FCO
Nonstop16h 05mQantas Airways
Deal found 14/5$3,579
Çar 18/912:00FCO - PER
Nonstop15h 40mQantas Airways
Per 26/923:55PER - FCO
Nonstop16h 05mQantas Airways
Deal found 14/5$3,582
Paz 15/912:00FCO - PER
Nonstop15h 40mQantas Airways
Sal 24/923:55PER - FCO
Nonstop16h 05mQantas Airways
Deal found 14/5$4,415
Çar 28/812:00FCO - PER
Nonstop15h 40mQantas Airways
Sal 3/923:55PER - FCO
Nonstop16h 05mQantas Airways
Deal found 13/5$4,855

One-way flights to Perth from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino

Search for one-way flight options from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth. Find affordable one-way fares based on user searches. Compare prices and availability to plan your one-way journey according to your preferred dates and budget. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 525,180 searches. Data last updated 14 Mayıs 2024.
Take a look at some of the one-way flights we've detected from Rome to Perth. Users needing a return flight from Rome to Perth should utilise the search form above.
Çar 22/509:40FCO - PER
2 stops28h 10mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 14/5$615
Çar 22/519:15FCO - PER
3 stops43h 20mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 14/5$650
Çar 7/819:15FCO - PER
3 stops42h 35mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 13/5$714
Paz 8/913:10FCO - PER
3 stops29h 25mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 14/5$726
Sal 22/1009:25FCO - PER
3 stops27h 10mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 13/5$782
Cum 12/714:00FCO - PER
3 stops57h 00mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 13/5$810
Çar 6/1113:30FCO - PER
2 stops22h 15mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 13/5$830
Sal 22/1011:55FCO - PER
2 stops24h 40mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 13/5$844
Çar 6/1106:15FCO - PER
3 stops31h 00mMultiple Airlines
Deal found 13/5$862

Find flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth within your budget

Customise your flight search to find flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth that fit within your specific budget. Explore options based on user searches and filter the results based on your desired price range. Find flights that match your budget for a cost-effective journey. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 525,180 searches. Data last updated 14 Mayıs 2024.

Fly from

Any airport

Fly to

Any airport

Budget

$1,253 - $2,554

Route

Depart

Return

Price

Rome FiumicinoPerth

FCO - PER

FCOPER

Rome Fiumicino

Per 31/10

2 stops32h 35m

Perth

Paz 24/11

2 stops36h 25m

$1,253

Rome FiumicinoPerth

FCO - PER

FCOPER

Rome Fiumicino

Per 31/10

2 stops32h 35m

Perth

Pzt 25/11

2 stops33h 20m

$1,321

Rome FiumicinoPerth

FCO - PER

FCOPER

Rome Fiumicino

Pzt 16/9

2 stops41h 35m

Perth

Çar 25/9

2 stops36h 35m

$1,642

Rome FiumicinoPerth

FCO - PER

FCOPER

Rome Fiumicino

Per 6/6

2 stops31h 10m

Perth

Pzt 10/6

2 stops40h 05m

$1,908

Rome FiumicinoPerth

FCO - PER

FCOPER

Rome Fiumicino

Pzt 26/8

2 stops34h 00m

Perth

Paz 8/9

2 stops33h 05m

$2,043

Rome FiumicinoPerth

FCO - PER

FCOPER

Rome Fiumicino

Cmt 7/9

2 stops41h 40m

Perth

Paz 20/10

2 stops39h 50m

$2,102

Rome FiumicinoPerth

FCO - PER

FCOPER

Rome Fiumicino

Cmt 19/10

2 stops24h 45m

Perth

Pzt 21/10

2 stops29h 40m

$2,425

Rome FiumicinoPerth

FCO - PER

FCOPER

Rome Fiumicino

Per 6/6

2 stops27h 40m

Perth

Paz 9/6

2 stops46h 05m

$2,546

Rome FiumicinoPerth

FCO - PER

FCOPER

Rome Fiumicino

Sal 29/10

1 stop26h 50m

Perth

Cum 29/11

1 stop28h 05m

$2,554

Flights are sorted by cheapest first

Deals found on 14/5

When is the cheapest time to fly from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth?

Use this chart to determine the cheapest time to fly return from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth. Price data was last updated on 12 May 2024.
Morning
Midday
Afternoon
Evening
All times are departure.
Travellers seeking maximum savings on their Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth flight should consider departing on Friday mornings when fares are most often at their lowest. Wednesday afternoons flights should be avoided if possible as fares are typically the most expensive at this time.
Search Deals

Average price of flights to Perth by month

Plan your trip from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth by taking into account the cheapest months to travel. The average price of a one-way flight from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth is currently $759 while a return flight costs $1,977. Price data was last updated on 5 May 2024.

Currently, September is the cheapest month in which you can book a flight from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth (average of $308). Flying from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth in December is currently the most expensive (average of $388). There are several factors that can impact the price of a flight, so comparing airlines, departure airports and flight times can provide users with more options.

January

$549

February

$553

March

$523

April

$479

May

$488

June

$479

July

$476

August

$478

September

$466

October

$510

November

$559

December

$587

Temperature and rainfall in Perth by month

Plan your trip to Perth by taking into account the average temperature and rainfall totals by month.

PER

Temperature

12 - 24 °C

Reviews of airlines servicing Perth

Get insights into the airlines that provide service to Perth. Read reviews, discover amenities, and learn about the overall travel experience offered by airlines. Use this information to make informed decisions when choosing an airline for your flight to Perth. Reviews last updated 14 Mayıs 2024.
To help decide which airline to fly from Rome to Perth, see what other customers have to say about Air France, China Eastern and Air Mauritius. Users can see the overall rating for each airline as well as how each is rated in terms of entertainment options, comfort, food, crew/service, and boarding process.
7.8
Good
1,377 reviews

Comfort

7.5

Boarding

7.8

Entertainment

7.0

Crew

8.2

Food

6.9

Overall

7.8

Reviews

1 / 10

Missed out on getting window seat. Middle not as comfortable for long flight.

7.8
Good
1,377 reviews
7.8
Good
1,377 reviews

Comfort

7.5

Boarding

7.8

Entertainment

7.0

Crew

8.2

Food

6.9

Overall

7.8

Reviews

1 / 10

Missed out on getting window seat. Middle not as comfortable for long flight.

7.7
Good
4,403 reviews
7.8
Good
1,377 reviews

Comfort

7.5

Boarding

7.8

Entertainment

7.0

Crew

8.2

Food

6.9

Overall

7.8

Reviews

1 / 10

Missed out on getting window seat. Middle not as comfortable for long flight.

7.7
Good
969 reviews
7.8
Good
1,377 reviews

Comfort

7.5

Boarding

7.8

Entertainment

7.0

Crew

8.2

Food

6.9

Overall

7.8

Reviews

1 / 10

Missed out on getting window seat. Middle not as comfortable for long flight.

7.6
Good
1,769 reviews
7.8
Good
1,377 reviews

Comfort

7.5

Boarding

7.8

Entertainment

7.0

Crew

8.2

Food

6.9

Overall

7.8

Reviews

1 / 10

Missed out on getting window seat. Middle not as comfortable for long flight.

7.4
Good
3,709 reviews
7.8
Good
1,377 reviews

Comfort

7.5

Boarding

7.8

Entertainment

7.0

Crew

8.2

Food

6.9

Overall

7.8

Reviews

1 / 10

Missed out on getting window seat. Middle not as comfortable for long flight.

Related info for your journey

Find useful and relevant information for your journey from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth. Access travel guides, tips, and recommendations to enhance your travel experience. Get information about local attractions, weather, transportation options, and more.
  • What airport do you fly into for flights to Perth from Rome Fiumicino?

    Located just 10.2 km from the city centre, Perth is the airport most travellers will use when flying to Perth from Rome Fiumicino. Booking flights from Rome Fiumicino to Perth (PER) should be relatively easy as there are 0 daily inbound flights from Rome Fiumicino from 3 different airlines.

  • Can I find flights from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth for under $1,300 on Cheapflights?

    Yes, there are multiple flights from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth for under $1,300. The cheapest flight booked recently is on Multiple Airlines for just $1,253, but on average you can expect to pay $1,619.

  • Are there direct flights from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth for under $2,900 on Cheapflights?

    Cheapflights has 10 direct flights from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth under $2,900. A good price for a direct flight from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth is less than $3,739.

  • What is the cheapest airline to fly from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth round-trip?

    Our cheapest airline available from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth is China Eastern. Our recent data shows that you can find tickets from as low as $1,642 on this airline. China Eastern is 38% cheaper than the average price of flights available within the next 90 days to this destination.

  • What are the cheapest airlines to fly from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth one-way?

    To fly one-way, consider booking your trip with Turkish Airlines, which is currently one of the cheapest options available, starting at $1,234. Qatar Airways flights start at $1,399 while deals on Qantas Airways start at $1,799 one-way.

  • What are the most popular airlines that fly from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth?

  • What are the cheapest flights from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth?

    Looking at all options, your cheapest flight can be booked for $1,729. While the most popular route (Rome Fiumicino - Perth) can be booked for $1,250 on average our data indicates $1,847 when flying from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth.

  • What does FCO to PER mean?

    These are just IATA (International Air Transport Association) codes. They are used in aviation to identify and differentiate airports. That’s why a Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth Airport flight would often be abbreviated as a FCO to PER flight.

  • Can I find deals for flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth that include extra baggage allowance?

    The amount of baggage you can bring on your Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth flight depends on the airline and the type of fare you've chosen. After entering your flight details, you'll be able to view the specific baggage policies for each deal in the search results. Keep in mind that certain deals may offer additional baggage allowance.

  • Can I find deals on flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth with specific airlines?

    Yes, Cheapflights allows you to browse and filter Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth flight deals by airline. After entering your origin and destination, use the available filters to view flights offered by airlines.

  • Can I find deals for flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth that include hotel bookings?

    Yes. In addition to deals on Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth flights, Cheapflights offers holiday packages that include both flights and hotel.

  • How can I find direct flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth?

    After entering your origin and destination, apply the non-stop filter on the search result page to find direct flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth.

  • Can I find deals for business class flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth?

    Yes. Cheapflights offers flight deals from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth by cabin class. In addition to browsing deals, you can also filter by cabin class on the search results page after making a search.

  • Can I find deals for flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth that allow pets onboard?

    Many airlines flying from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth offer the option to travel with pets. After selecting a flight deal, you can find more information about the airline's pet policy on their official website or by contacting the airline directly. Please note that additional fees and restrictions may apply.

  • Can I find deals on last-minute flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth?

    Yes, you can often find last-minute deals on Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth flights on Cheapflights. However, these deals can vary and may not always be available. We recommend checking back frequently or signing up for price alerts for the most up-to-date deals.

  • How recently were the Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth flight deals updated?

    The Rome Fiumicino Airport to Perth flight deals you see on this page were last updated on 14/5.

See more FAQs

Browse thousands of different options on Cheapflights for your next trip

Toggle through the tabs below to find thousands of options on Cheapflights for your next trip.

Top 3 airlines flying from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth

Discover the top 3 airlines that operate flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth. Compare their services, reliability, and customer satisfaction ratings to choose the airline that best suits your travel preferences and needs. Over the last 7 days, Cheapflights users made 525,180 searches. Data last updated 14 Mayıs 2024.
AirlineCheapestAverageFlexibilityOn-time
Qantas AirwaysCheapest$2,442Average$3,079FlexibilityNo cancel feeOn-time74%
Search Qantas Airways flights
Qatar AirwaysCheapest$2,658Average$2,730FlexibilityNo cancel feeOn-time68%
Search Qatar Airways flights
EmiratesCheapest$2,762Average$3,036FlexibilityNo cancel feeOn-time75%
Search Emirates flights

Search flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth by cabin class

Find flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth, based on your preferred cabin class, be it economy, premium economy, business, or first class.

Fly with Cheapflights

Find the best flight deals on Cheapflights, where travellers can enjoy low prices and a wide availability of flights to their desired destinations.

How does Cheapflights help users find flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth?

Cheapflights goes through 900+ travel sites to look for the best flight deals for flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth. Too many options? Cheapflights also provides filters for things like airlines, price ranges, and number of stops to help you make a decision easily.

Why should you use Cheapflights to find cheap flight tickets from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth?

It’s simple! Cheapflights, which is free to use for everyone, saves millions of users time and money every year by helping them find the cheapest and most suitable flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth.

Can Cheapflights find flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth with no change fees?

Need flexible booking options for your flight to Perth from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino? Don’t worry, Cheapflights have you covered. Use our search filter to only show flights with no change fees.

Can Cheapflights notify me if prices for flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth become cheaper?

Of course! You can now track prices for flights from Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino to Perth and get an alert from Cheapflights when they change. Have a valid email address ready and click the bell icon next to the flight deals above to set up your price alerts.

100% Free
Cheapflights is completely free to use, so you can start saving the moment you arrive.
Book with Flexibility
Our users can plan ahead with confidence and find flights with no change fees
Travel Smart
Millions of people come to us for their flight needs every year. We help make travel planning easy by providing useful insights and data-driven graphs that can inform your decisions.